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Cholesterol oxidase interference on the emergence and viability of cotton boll weevil larvae PAB
Santos,Roseane Cavalcanti; Monnerat,Rose Gomes; Sá,Maria de Fátima Grossi de; Cordeiro,Célia Maria Torres; Gomes,Ana Cristina; Gander,Eugen Silvano.
The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of the enzyme cholesterol oxidase (Coase) on emergence and viability of larvae of the cotton boll weevil (Anthonomus grandis Boheman, 1843). A series of bioassays was performed with eggs and neonate larvae exposed to different enzyme concentrations in artificial diet. Larval survival was affected at all enzyme concentrations tested, and the six-day LD50 was 53 mug/mL (CI 95%: 43-59). Coase also interfered with hatching of larvae after eggs were floated for 15 min in Coase solution at different concentrations. Observations at the light and electronic microscopic level of midguts from larvae fed on artificial diet containing 53 mug/mL of Coase and collected at six days revealed highly vacuolated regions in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anthonomus grandis; Insecta; Animal tissues; Epithelium; Intestinal histology.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2002001100002
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Mechanical damage in cotton buds caused by the boll weevil PAB
Santos,Roseane Cavalcanti; Marcellino,Lucília Helena; Monnerat,Rose Gomes; Gander,Eugen Silvano.
The boll weevil (Anthonomus grandis Boheman) causes high levels of bud abscission in cotton plants due to feeding or oviposition punctures. It has been reported that abscission is mainly due to enzymes present in the insect's saliva, but mechanical damage could also contribute to square abscission. The objective of this paper was to undertake an analysis of the morphological damages caused by the insect in cotton squares using microscopy. Anthers and ovules are the main target of boll weevil feeding. The process initiates by perforation of young sepal and petal tissues and proceeds with subsequent alimentation on stamen and ovary leading to abscission of floral structures.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gossypium hirsutum; Anthonomus grandis; Abscission; Animal feeding.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2003001100015
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Studies toward the identification of transcription factors in cassava storage root Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Souza,Cláudia Regina Batista de; Almeida,Elionor Rita Pereira de; Carvalho,Luiz Joaquim Castelo Branco; Gander,Eugen Silvano.
Transcription factors play important roles in several physiological processes. In recent years many transcription factors have been isolated from plants and they are emerging as powerful tools in the manipulation of plant traits. In this work we initiated studies in order to isolate transcription factors from cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz), an important tropical and subtropical crop. Our results show three kinds of proteins expressed differentially in cassava storage root and immunologically related to the opaque-2 transcription factor from maize. Southwestern experiments showed two proteins capable of interacting in vitro with the DNA sequence of the be2S1 gene from the Brazil nut tree.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: BZIP; Cis-acting elements; Expression; Gene regulation; Opaque-2; Southwestern.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202003000300006
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